Why Some People Are Doubtful and Others Are Confident
By Chris Hammond, MS, IMH Have you ever spent time with a person who doubted nearly everything they did or how about a person who is confident in their speech or actions? What if they grew up in the same household yet there this huge difference between the two of them? How can this be? Erik Erikson in his eight stages of psychosocial development explains that between the ages of two and four a child learns either confidence or doubt. His second stage of development, Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, recognizes the importance of the toddler to learn to do things or make choices on his/her own. Too often, this time is marked by the toddler’s repeated statements of “I do it” or “by myself” as an attempt to gain what little control they can. It is also marked by temper tantrums that seem to come out of nowhere, or do they? The Psychology. A toddler is trying new things such as potty training, putting on their clothes, eating without help f...