A Narcissist’s Hidden Shame
By:
Christine Hammond LMHC
Angela
and Neal had been married for ten years when the truth about her past started
to surface. Neal thought she came to the United States to get a better life from
her country of origin, Serbia. She told him stories of living on the streets, being
physically abused by family members, and a chaotic nation with no hope for a
healthy future. He believed her without ever checking her facts or even meeting
any of her family members. Instead, he saw her as a wounded charming person who
craved love and needed rescuing.
Given
her past, Neal excused away Angela’s outbursts over little and big matters
thinking they would get better over time. But they did not; they escalated. The
more attention Neal gave her, the more she craved. She even seemed to be
jealous over the time he spent walking the dog or playing with the children.
Her demands for a picture perfect family alienated her from not so perfect ADHD
son who routinely got in trouble at school. Angela blamed Neal for their son’s
behavior but did agree to go to counseling.
While
taking a history on both parents, discrepancies began to surface in Angela’s
story. When Neal confronted the matter, she accused him of making things up and
not remembering it properly. That’s when Neal began to check out her story from
the past. An extensive background check revealed that she was not from Serbia
and her family was quite well off. Angela had concocted a lie about her past to
hide her hidden shame of sexual trauma by a family member. The counselor also
diagnosed her with Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD).
Why does a person do
this? At
the heart of NPD is often a deep rooted insecurity or a hidden shame which the
narcissist covers up with grandiosity and/or perfectionism. By creating another
persona, so different from their actual reality, the narcissist believes they
can bury the truth and never deal with it. For the narcissist, if their shame
or insecurity were to be revealed, then they would be revealed as a phony and their
whole world would come crashing down.
Do all NPD’s have this? Yes. Most narcissists
will manage to charm, fake, blame, or escape their way out of a situation like
Angela’s. Their hidden shame or insecurity is like a precious treasure that
they guard with their lives. Very few people ever see it and when they do, the
narcissist returns their empathy, compassion, or sympathy with intense anger. This
is done to push the other person away so they won’t confront the shame or
insecurity because without it, the narcissist loses their identity.
What can be done? Normally, when shame is
exposed and empathy is received, a person gets better. This is not true for a
narcissist. When a narcissist’s shame is exposed and empathy is given, the
narcissist rages against the other person for unveiling the mask. Instead, their
shame should be used as an explanation for their accomplishments. After hearing
the real truth of Angela’s life, Neal used that moment to point out how strong
her survivor instincts were and how that made her such a determined woman. This
neutralized the shame, without removing it, while protecting her identity.
Can a narcissist be
cured?
Narcissism is a personality disorder which means it is an integral part of the
fiber of a person’s being. It can’t be cured but it can be managed. Narcissists
can get better only if they want to and usually it takes a life-altering event
for this to occur. This is a combination of therapy, understanding from close
family members, and accountability from others which is very effective in
managing the disorder.
Angela
and Neal decided to stay together and make their marriage work. It was a
difficult road at first but after a long period of time and a lot of work on
both parts, they came to mutual understanding of each other. Angela’s hidden
shame was never brought up again by Neal in exchange for her honesty going
forward. However, Angela did go through individual therapy to deal with her
sexual trauma and learn how to minimize her narcissistic tendencies.
To schedule an
appointment with Christine Hammond,
Please call our office
at 407-647-7005.